Skip to main content
Modified comparative fault

Tennessee Personal Injury Law

📍 Capital: Nashville · Statute: Tenn. Code § 28-3-104

1 year Filing deadline
50% bar Fault system
$48,000 Avg settlement (low)
5 Common case types

Overview of Personal Injury Law in Tennessee

Tennessee has a short 1-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims and caps non-economic damages at $750,000 ($1 million for catastrophic injuries). The state uses a modified comparative fault system with a 50% threshold.

This guide covers the most important rules for personal injury claims in Tennessee, including the statute of limitations, comparative fault rules, damages caps, and common case types. Laws can change — always verify with a licensed Tennessee attorney for your specific situation.

Key Tennessee Personal Injury Statutes

Tenn. Code § 28-3-104 (SOL — 1 year)
Tenn. Code § 29-11-103 (comparative fault)
Tenn. Code § 29-11-107 (damages cap)

Most Common Personal Injury Cases in Tennessee

Car Accidents
Medical Malpractice
Slip & Fall
Product Liability
Workplace Injury

Tennessee Damages Caps & Average Settlements

Damages Rule $750K non-economic; $1M for catastrophic injury
Average Settlement $48,000–$195,000
Fault System Modified comparative fault (50% bar)

Settlement amounts vary significantly based on injury severity, liability clarity, insurance policy limits, and jurisdiction within Tennessee.

Frequently Asked Questions — Tennessee Injury Law

How long do I have to file a claim in Tennessee?

In Tennessee, you generally have 1 year to file a personal injury lawsuit from the date of injury. Key statute: Tenn. Code § 28-3-104.

Exceptions may apply for minors, government entity cases, or when the injury was not immediately discovered. Consult a Tennessee attorney to confirm your deadline.

What is Tennessee's fault system?

Tennessee uses Modified comparative fault (50% bar). Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault. If you are 50% or more at fault, you cannot recover anything.

Are there damage caps in Tennessee?

Tennessee damage rules: $750K non-economic; $1M for catastrophic injury. These limits can significantly affect cases involving pain and suffering and other non-economic losses. Economic damages like medical bills and lost wages are typically not capped.

What is the average settlement in Tennessee?

Personal injury settlements in Tennessee average approximately $48,000–$195,000. Catastrophic injuries, wrongful death, and medical malpractice cases typically settle for significantly higher amounts.

Get a free case evaluation from a Tennessee attorney →

Injured in Tennessee? Get Help Now.

Personal injury laws in Tennessee can be complex and deadlines are strict. A qualified Tennessee personal injury attorney can evaluate your case for free — with no upfront costs.

⚠ Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only. Laws change and specifics vary by case. Always consult a licensed Tennessee attorney for legal advice.